The 60-30-10 rule comes from interior design: 60% dominant colour, 30% secondary, 10% accent. It creates visual harmony while maintaining contrast.
Dominant (60%)
This is your surface colour ÔÇö backgrounds, cards, containers. It should be relatively neutral because it covers most of the screen.
Secondary (30%)
Navigation backgrounds, sidebars, subtle dividers. It provides variation without visual noise.
Accent (10%)
This is where your brand lives. CTAs, highlights, active states. Used sparingly, it signals importance. Used too liberally, it loses meaning. The scarcity is the point.